Address by Minister of State for External Affairs Smt Preneet Kaur at the Conference organised by ASSOCHAM on “India-Africa Partnership in Agriculture”

27/03/2010

Your Excellencies,
Ambassadors and High Commissioners of friendly countries of Africa
Members of Parliament and Legislative Assembly
The business representatives and farmers from our State,
The members of Assocham
Ladies & Gentlemen.

Today I am delighted to have the Heads of Mission of several friendly countries with us in Patiala. I on behalf of the Government of India and the people of Patiala welcome all of you to the historic city of Patiala. Your presence gives a substantive engagement to our bilateral relations by according an opportunity of establishing a direct contact with agriculturists and potential investors from Punjab.

Friends,

Our relationship with African countries is long-standing. We have walked the same path of seeking independence from colonialism and join the same road for development of our countries and peoples. In many African countries, India is deeply respected for the political support it offered in the period of struggle against colonialists and invaders. Later the role of Indian educationists and businessmen has been greatly valued. The familiarity with which India and Indians are known in Africa is the expression of a true bond of friendship and the creation of strong bonds of our common experience and dreams for our people.

Excellencies,

The State of Punjab which occupies only 1.5 per cent of the geographical area of the country meets two-third of the food grain requirements of our country. Further over 95 per cent of the food grains that are moved interstate to feed deficit areas through the public distribution system are the stocks procured from this state. No doubt Punjab is called India’s bread basket. The reason for India becoming a food surplus country from a food deficit country is mainly because of the success of the green revolution in Punjab.

The rising food prices in India and internationally and food shortages, in the recent years, have highlighted the importance of food security for every country. The crisis is more pronounced in the developing world where the food output has not kept pace with the growing population. The food inflation is expected to affect the developing countries, where food constitutes a major portion of the household spending and the rising prices effectively denies access to the millions of poor people.

The initiative, to strengthen our relations with African countries, especially in the field of agriculture, is an important component of our larger vision of close, cooperative and multi-sectoral partnership with African countries. Just a few days ago, we had launched the Joint Action Plan between India and Africa to follow up on the important decisions taken at the India Africa Forum Summit (IAFS) in April 2008. The Action plan which mainly focuses on capacity building in varied fields including agriculture, through training, field visits of Indian professionals, consultancy and sharing of knowledge and information will substantively contribute to our African partners’ desire to fulfil the millennium development goals.

The Indian investment in Africa from the private sector is nowadays attracting the largest attention. Our investors have traditionally been important players in the transfer of technology, creation of local employment and the promotion of intra-African trade besides contributing to exports. The Indian investment in agriculture in Africa is a recent phenomenon but due to the commitment and goodwill enjoyed by our private sector entrepreneurs, it has seen a warm welcome in many African countries. The agricultural investment is aimed at utilising the unproductive arable land in many of these countries to provide mutually beneficial food security to all of us. I am sure with the strengthening of our co-operation in agriculture, Africa can become a major export market in agriculture commodities. I would also like to assure that in the process of transferring technology and providing capital, we remain mindful that we want to contribute to the genuine welfare of the farmers of African countries and would like to utilise unutilised land and not displace people.

Ladies and Gentlemen,

I am particularly pleased that several Ambassadors and High Commissioners from the African countries have come all the way to Patiala to participate in this Symposium and highlight the opportunities in the agricultural sector in their countries today. I am confident that our agriculturists, industry bodies and government representatives, will benefit immensely with their country wise presentations and deliberations. Through these forums I would like to demonstrate the sincerity of India's engagement with Africa that could be seen as harbingers to promote sustainable development on both sides.

Finally, I appreciate ASSOCHAM’s initiative in organising this important event for the first time in Patiala and wish the conference success and hope that the outcome of these brief deliberations could lead to tangible cooperation in times to come.

Thank you

Patiala
March 27, 2010

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